How To Configure Windows Server 2012
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Windows Server 2012 R2 operating organization has features that support domain enterprise networks of varying sizes, but to realize the benefits of these features, you must start install, configure, and test information technology.
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Create the operating system media.
- Create the operating arrangement media, if y'all do not already accept a DVD with Windows Server 2012 R2; even so, if you download it, exist sure to copy the product key, because you volition need information technology for the installation.
- Download Windows Server 2012 R2 from Microsoft and relieve it onto your difficult drive.
- Brand a backup copy of the .iso file past copying it onto a DVD from the hd.
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Offset operating system installation.
- Place the Windows Server 2012 R2 DVD in the CD/DVD drive.
- Ability on the automobile to boot the operating system from the DVD.
- Picket the screen as the system boots from the Windows Server 2012 R2 DVD. Afterwards booting begins, you will see the display Loading files… followed by the Windows Server 2012 R2 Setup screen.
- Expand the drop down and review optional preferences; they include the language you tin can select for the installation.
- Click Adjacent to display the options, Install now or Repair your computer.
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Install or Upgrade.
- Observe that with these Windows Setup options, y'all choose either first fourth dimension install or repair an existing operating system.
- Click Install at present to display the product cardinal request.
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Blazon Os installation central.
- Take note that if y'all are using a DVD from a textbook, you may not need a key.
- Type the installation key.
- Click Adjacent so y'all can choose the operating system version to install.
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Select the OS version to install.
- Notice that depending on the DVD you lot are using, y'all may meet a slightly different set of options. However, regardless of which DVD, Windows Server 2012 R2 Server Cores is the default.
- Select Windows Server 2012 R2 Standard (GUI installation), with the arrow key or mouse.
- Click Side by side to brandish the license agreement.
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Select license terms.
- Review the Microsoft license agreement.
- Click the checkbox next to I accept the license terms.
- Click Next to display options, upgrade or custom install.
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Configure upgrade or custom install.
- Review the notes for these options because they are very dissimilar; upgrade lets you upgrade a qualified Windows Os. Whereas with custom, you can install the OS on a newly created space.
- Click Custom to manage disk space and display the disk configuration.
- Highlight where you would similar to install the operating system; yous tin use the arrow cardinal, or mouse.
- Click Adjacent to brandish Installing Windows screen followed by countersign Settings.
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Create password.
- Create Ambassador password at Windows Setup Settings prompt..
- Blazon the countersign, such as Passworda10.
- Click Finish to display the Sign in screen.
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Log on to the server.
- Note that this activeness, display the password prompt, volition depend on the installed surroundings, real or virtual.
- Click Ctrl+Alt+Delete to display the countersign prompt.
- Find that this is the countersign you created before.
- Type the password for Ambassador.
- Click the arrow to brandish Networks so yous tin can tell setup how to configure network parameters.
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Configure Network Settings.
- Configure network visibility is needed even if you plan to isolate the server; your intentions must be know to network settings.
- Click Aye then your figurer is visible to other network devices.
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Verify Installation consummate.
- Verify the display of Server Manager indicating the installation is complete.
- Go along to learn more than.
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- These steps demonstrate how to configure TCP/IP settings, which are needed to verify network connectivity with another machine, such every bit Windows 7.
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Minimize Server Manager.
- Click Minimize to minimize Server Managing director, which is displayed when the Bone completes booting.
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Display bill of fare items.
- Notice that when Server Managing director is minimized, you will see the Recycle Bin and Taskbar; there are besides menu items, such as Start, that are visible when the mouse is located at the bottom right.
- Move your mouse along the taskbar to the correct and hover information technology to the right of the time and date; this action displays a number of icons, and to meet their names, such as Search, Start, and Settings move the mouse directly upwardly. If the icons are non shown, slightly move the mouse in whatever direction to brandish them.
- Click Starting time to display its contents.
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Display Command Panel contents.
- Discover that First shows a number of icons, such as Control Console.
- Click Command Panel to display its contents.
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Display Network and Cyberspace links.
- Find that items are shown in categories, but y'all can change how they are displayed.
- Click Network and Internet to display the screen containing their links.
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Display Network and Sharing links.
- Notice at that place are two options, but but the starting time lets you configure the network adapter.
- Click Network and Sharing Center to display its options.
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Brandish Network Connections (Ethernet) Properties.
- Observe in that location are several options in the left pane, simply your main involvement is on the adapter settings.
- Click Alter adapter settings to display Network Connections.
- Detect that this calculator has one NIC.
- Right click Ethernet and click Properties to display its properties.
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Display TCP/IP Properties.
- Notice at that place are a number of protocol options for configuring network settings.
- Highlight Internet Protocol Version iv (TCP/IPv4).
- Click Backdrop to display TCP/IP Properties.
- Notice that the default TCP/IPv4 configuration for network interface is DHCP customer.
- Click Use the following IP address.
- Find that the boxes are no longer grayed.
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Configure TCP/IP settings.
- Find there are a number of textboxes, simply to test connectivity, only the IP address and subnet mask are needed.
- Type 172.16.150.ten in IP address field.
- Alter the entry in Subnet mask to 255.255.255.0.
- Click OK.
- Click Close.
- Click close (Ten) to close both Network Connections and Network and Sharing Center.
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- Later on the OS is installed and network parameters configured, information technology is time to test both activities; an important exam is to verify the server tin can communicate with another machine, such as a Windows 7 client, and the client can communicate with the server; yous can do this using the Command Prompt, and afterwards testing is consummate, you can shutdown the server.
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Verify Connectivity.
- Display Start.
- Click the downwards arrow to display several Apps.
- Scroll correct.
- Click the Command Prompt.
- Ping the 2nd machine.
- From the second motorcar, ping the server.
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Shutdown server.
- Display Commencement.
- Click Settings to brandish its contents.
- Click Ability.
- Click Shutdown.
- Follow the displayed instructions to consummate the shutdown.
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Installation: Since it is unlikely y'all are dual booting a virtual auto, the post-obit bullets utilise merely if you are installing the server on a concrete machine.
- If an Bone is already installed on the machine, yous may see Printing whatever fundamental to boot from CD/DVD; this is your opportunity to boot from the CD/DVD bulldoze.
- If an OS is already installed on the machine, and y'all exercise non see Press any key to boot from CD/DVD, you volition accept to reconfigure the kicking process to boot form the CD/DVD bulldoze.
- If an Os it not on the car, the kick process goes directly to the CD/DVD drive and begins booting.
- If y'all are installing from a DVD that came with a textbook, you may not need a product key.
- Depending on the DVD y'all are using, such as one that came with a textbook, or one from Microsoft, you may encounter a slightly different pick menu; exist sure not to select Server Cadre just GUI instead.
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If yous have an existing operating arrangement that yous want to upgrade, when prompted, you would select Upgrade, just in this example select Custom so y'all can customize the disk for installation.
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The configuration shown volition depend on the partition and unallocated space on your disk(s). Notice that you are given a number of disk options, just they are not ever enabled; it depends on whether a partition or unallocated space is highlighted; if a partition is highlighted all except New are enabled, and if an unallocated space is highlighted, all are grayed, except New.
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When installation completes the system reboots; during the reboot you will see Printing any central to kick from CD/DVD, ignore this message since it will have you back to the beginning of the installation process. After the reboot completes, you are prompted to create a password for user Administrator.
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Test connectivity: To verify a 2-fashion connectivity of the server and at to the lowest degree 1 other machine, such equally Windows 7, you must configure IP settings on both the server and the second machine. If the server is on a network with existing examination machines, configure it with the aforementioned addressing scheme as the others.
- If the server is on a network with one other newly created motorcar, such as Windows vii, you can use these Individual addresses and subnet mask: server 172.xvi.0.10, 255.255.255.0; client 172.16.0.2, 255.255.255.0.
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Server Manager Dashboard: Server Manager, Configure this local server, has tools that administrators can use to manage operating features, such every bit domain name services (DNS) and domain creation.
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When partitioning the disks, Adjacent does not depend on a selection; this means whichever space is highlighted, sectionalization or unallocated, and yous click Side by side, setup formats the infinite, copy the necessary operating system files, and install the operating system. Everything on that segmentation will be lost.
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When partitioning the disks, if y'all select Delete, setup will delete the highlighted partition and label information technology unallocated; y'all will then accept to utilise New to create a partition for the install, or click Next to install. Too, note that if you click Next, setup uses the entire highlighted infinite for the install, only if you practise non want to utilize the entire infinite, to install the operating system, utilise New to create the partition size from the unallocated space.
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Things Y'all'll Need
- DVD you created with the .iso for Windows Server 2012 R2.
- DVD with a Windows customer, such as Windows 7.
- 1 concrete machine on which you tin can install and configure 2 virtual machines: 1 server and ane client.
- Virtual automobile software, such as VirtualBox.
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